Analysis of Factors Influencing Anemia Prevalence in Pregnant Women: A Study in the Berastagi Community Health Center Working Area
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35335/psychologia.v2i3.42Kata Kunci:
Anemia, Pregnant women, Maternal health, Factors influencingAbstrak
This research delves into the analysis of factors influencing anemia prevalence in pregnant women within the Berastagi Community Health Center working area. Recognizing the global significance of anemia during pregnancy and the unique socio-cultural context of Berastagi, our study employs a cross-sectional design to examine the prevalence of anemia and identify key determinants. The research reveals a notable anemia prevalence of [insert prevalence percentage] among pregnant women, emphasizing the urgent need for targeted interventions. Factors influencing anemia include suboptimal dietary practices, socio-economic disparities, barriers to healthcare access, and cultural influences. These findings underscore the importance of tailoring interventions to the specific needs of the Berastagi community, emphasizing nutritional education, community engagement, and strengthening healthcare services. The research contributes not only to the local discourse on maternal health but also provides insights applicable to global efforts in addressing anemia during pregnancy. The identified strategies aim to empower pregnant women, enhance community resilience, and foster sustainable improvements in maternal health outcomes within the Berastagi community.
Referensi
Ali, S. A., Khan, U. S., & Feroz, A. S. (2020). Prevalence and determinants of anemia among women of reproductive age in developing countries.
Balarajan, Y., Ramakrishnan, U., Özaltin, E., Shankar, A. H., & Subramanian, S. V. (2011). Anaemia in low-income and middle-income countries. The Lancet, 378(9809), 2123–2135.
Bash, K. (2013). The Perception of Maternal Anemia and the Effect of Nutritional Education: A Qualitative Analysis Among Village Mothers in Rural Kumaon, Uk.
Cantor, A. G., Bougatsos, C., Dana, T., Blazina, I., & McDonagh, M. (2015). Routine iron supplementation and screening for iron deficiency anemia in pregnancy: a systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force. Annals of Internal Medicine, 162(8), 566–576.
Chang, S., Zeng, L., Brouwer, I. D., Kok, F. J., & Yan, H. (2013). Effect of iron deficiency anemia in pregnancy on child mental development in rural China. Pediatrics, 131(3), e755–e763.
Hadley, K., Talbott, J., Reddy, S., & Wheat, S. (2023). Impacts of climate change on food security and resulting perinatal health impacts. Seminars in Perinatology, 151842.
Jones, E., Lattof, S. R., & Coast, E. (2017). Interventions to provide culturally-appropriate maternity care services: factors affecting implementation. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 17(1), 1–10.
Kaiser, Z. R. M. A. (2023). Failing to attain sustainable development in Bangladesh: A potential comprehensive strategy for sustainability. Sustainable Development.
Keats, E. C., Oh, C., Chau, T., Khalifa, D. S., Imdad, A., & Bhutta, Z. A. (2021). Effects of vitamin and mineral supplementation during pregnancy on maternal, birth, child health and development outcomes in low‐and middle‐income countries: A systematic review. Campbell Systematic Reviews, 17(2), e1127.
Lule, E., Ramana, G. N. V, Ooman, N., Epp, J., Huntington, D., & Rosen, J. E. (2005). Achieving the millennium development goal of improving maternal health: determinants, interventions and challenges.
Mahyuni, E. L., Harahap, R. H., Harahap, U., & Nurmaini, N. (2020). The implementation of GEMPAR as farmer’s character building in pesticide toxicity prevention.
Mwangi, M. N., Mzembe, G., Moya, E., & Verhoef, H. (2021). Iron deficiency anaemia in sub-Saharan Africa: a review of current evidence and primary care recommendations for high-risk groups. The Lancet Haematology, 8(10), e732–e743.
Odhiambo, J. N., & Sartorius, B. (2020). Mapping of anaemia prevalence among pregnant women in Kenya (2016–2019). BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 20, 1–11.
Organization, W. H. (2021). Investing in our future: a comprehensive agenda for the health and well-being of children and adolescents.
Osaro, E., & Charles, A. T. (2011). The challenges of meeting the blood transfusion requirements in Sub-Saharan Africa: the need for the development of alternatives to allogenic blood. Journal of Blood Medicine, 7–21.
Rahayu, T., Afiyanti, Y., Permatasari, H., & Rahmah, H. (2021). Husband’s knowledge of signs and symptom of cervical cancer: a phenomenological study. The 2 Nd International Nursing and Health Sciences Symposium (INHSS), 95.
Rosari, D., Riady, I., & Mulyadi, B. (2023). Enhancing Community Economic Growth: Financial System Management of Village-Owned Enterprises in Raya Village Tourism, Karo District, North Sumatra, Indonesia. 4th International Conference on Tourism, Gastronomy, and Tourist Destination (TGDIC 2023), 313–319.
Roy, N. B. A., & Pavord, S. (2018). The management of anaemia and haematinic deficiencies in pregnancy and post‐partum. Transfusion Medicine, 28(2), 107–116.
Saavedra, J. M., & Dattilo, A. M. (2022). Early nutrition and long-term health: mechanisms, consequences, and opportunities. Woodhead Publishing.
Salam, R. A., Das, J. K., & Bhutta, Z. A. (2014). Multiple micronutrient supplementation during pregnancy and lactation in low-to-middle-income developing country settings: impact on pregnancy outcomes. Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism, 65(1), 4–12.
Stevens, G. A., Finucane, M. M., De-Regil, L. M., Paciorek, C. J., Flaxman, S. R., Branca, F., Peña-Rosas, J. P., Bhutta, Z. A., & Ezzati, M. (2013). Global, regional, and national trends in haemoglobin concentration and prevalence of total and severe anaemia in children and pregnant and non-pregnant women for 1995–2011: a systematic analysis of population-representative data. The Lancet Global Health, 1(1), e16–e25.
Sunuwar, D. R., Singh, D. R., Chaudhary, N. K., Pradhan, P. M. S., Rai, P., & Tiwari, K. (2020). Prevalence and factors associated with anemia among women of reproductive age in seven South and Southeast Asian countries: Evidence from nationally representative surveys. PloS One, 15(8), e0236449.
Tripathi, A. (2022). Understanding the Socio-Cultural Factors Causing Aneamia among Women: A Case Study of the State of Punjab, India’.
Triunfo, S., & Lanzone, A. (2015). Impact of maternal under nutrition on obstetric outcomes. Journal of Endocrinological Investigation, 38, 31–38.
Wu, G., Imhoff‐Kunsch, B., & Girard, A. W. (2012). Biological mechanisms for nutritional regulation of maternal health and fetal development. Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology, 26, 4–26.
Yadav, U. K., Ghimire, P., Amatya, A., & Lamichhane, A. (2021). Factors associated with anemia among pregnant women of underprivileged ethnic groups attending antenatal care at provincial level hospital of Province 2, Nepal. Anemia, 2021.
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Cara Mengutip
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Hak Cipta (c) 2023 Tesalonika Purba, Libina Patricia Sitepu
Artikel ini berlisensi Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
