Differences in stress on male inmates and female inmates in correctional institutions

Penulis

  • Eden Rosaline University of Semarang Semarang, Indonesia

Kata Kunci:

Convicts, Gender, Stress

Abstrak

The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in stress on male inmates and female inmates at the Semarang Penitentiary. The hypothesis in this study is that there are differences in stress on male and female inmates. Stress on male prisoners is higher than female prisoners. Subjects in the study amounted to 100 respondents. This study used a cluster random sampling technique. Research data was collected using the Stress Scale on Prisoners. Data analysis was performed using the t-test technique. The results of the study showed that there was a difference in stress on male inmates and female convicts at the Semarang Penitentiary as indicated by the value of tcount = 2.868 > ttable = 1.984 with p = 0.005 (p <0.05),

Referensi

Anoraga, P. 2014. Work Psychology. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Asnita, Liana., Arneliwati, Jumaini. 2015. The Relationship between Stress Levels and Adolescent Self-Esteem in Correctional Institutions. JOM. Vol 2 No 2: 1231-1240.

Atkinson, RL, Atkinson, R, C., and Smith, E, Bem, D, J. 2009. Introduction to Psychology. Volume Two. Translated by: Widjaja Kusuma. Batam: Interscript.

Cervon, D., and Pervin, LA 2012. Personality: Theory and Research. Edition 10. Book 2. Translated by: Aliya Tusyani, Evelyne Ridha Manulu, Lala Septiani Sembiring, Petty Gina Gayatri, Putri Nurdina Sofyan. Jakarta: Salemba Humanika.

Chaplin, JP 2011. Complete Dictionary of Psychology. Translated by: Kartini Kartono. Jakarta: Rajawali Press.

Goddess. KS 2010. Mental Health: Adjustments in Everyday Life. Second Edition. Semarang: Diponegoro University Publishing Agency.

Fathony, A. 2016. The Effectiveness of the Implementation of the Rights of Female Prisoners in Realizing Correctional Goals: A Case Study of Class II A Detention Center, East Jakarta. Law Journal. Faculty of Law, University of Indonesia.

Ghozali, Imam. 2011. Application of Multivariate Analysis with the IBM SPSS 19 Program. Publisher: Diponegoro University, Semarang.

Hartono, LA 2007. Stress & Stroke. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.

Mashinta, Dyah., Azza, Awatiful., and Suryaningsih, Yeni. 2015. Relationship of Psychological Stress with Deviant Sexual Behavior in Prisoners at Class IIB Situbondo Detention Center.

Mokobombang, WS, and Masykur, AM 2014. Between Love, Hate, and Aggression (A Phenomenological Qualitative Study of Female Prisoners Involved in Murder Cases in Semarang Class II.A Women's Prison). Diponegoro University Psychology Journal. Vol. 2. No. 3. Semarang: Faculty of Psychology, University of Diponegoro.

Morgan, N. 2014. A Guide to Stress Management for Adolescents. New York: Brilliant. Muchsin. 2018. Allegedly depressed because family never visited, convict from Gresik hanged himself at Pamekasan prison.

Munandar, AS 2008. Industrial and Organizational Psychology. Jakarta: University of Indonesia.

Niven, N. 2010. Health Psychology. Translated by: Agung Waluyo. Jakarta: EGC.

Sarwono, SW 2007. Female Brain. Jakarta: PT. Holy Diamond Light.

Siswanto. 2010. Mental Health: Concept, Scope, and Development. Yogyakarta: Andi Offset.

Sugiyarto. 2017. After being visited by his wife, this convict actually hanged himself in a prison bathroom, apparently this is the cause.

Sugiyono. 2010. Quantitative, Qualitative Research Methods, and R & D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Sumarauw, Y. 2015. Women Prisoners in Prison (A Gender Anthropological Study). https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/929-ID-prisoner-empuan-dalam-penjara-a-kajian-antropologi-gender.pdf.

Suryabrata, S. 2005. Research Methodology. Jakarta: Rajawali Press.

Susanto, E. 2018. A convict at Ambarawa prison commits suicide by drinking floor cleaners.https://news.detik.com.

Weiss, DH 2008. Stress Management. Translated Language : Drs. Budijanto. Jakarta: Literacy Development.

Welta, O., and Agung, IM 2017. Troubles and Sentences with Stress in Prisoners. Journal of RAP UNP. Vol. 8. No. 1: 60-68.

Diterbitkan

2023-01-01

Cara Mengutip

Rosaline, E. (2023). Differences in stress on male inmates and female inmates in correctional institutions. Acta Psychologia, 1(4), 163–169. Diambil dari https://psychologia.pelnus.ac.id/index.php/Psychologia/article/view/24